University of Georgia

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Meet the Tapir Valley tree frog, measuring just 2 centimeters and categorized as a critically endangered species in the journal Zootaxa. Thought to exist only in a single wetland in Costa Rica, it was first identified in 2018 by herpetologist Donald Varela-Soto, who discovered a male of the species that year. (Photo: Twan Leenders)
Aspinall (right) gives preserve visitors a better look at the Tapir Valley’s critically endangered amphibian. She plans to use acoustic monitors to capture the frog’s vocalizations to collect important information about its population, life, and environment. (Photo: Michiel van Noppen)
The Tapir Valley tree frog, or Tlalocohyla celeste, has only been spotted in a 20-acre wetland within the Tapir Valley Nature Preserve, which borders Costa Rica’s Tenorio Volcano National Park. The frog shares the nature reserve with the native Baird’s tapir, jaguars, collared peccaries (pig-like animals also known as javelinas), and many exotic birds. (Photo: Mike Melton)